محمد شاهر
مشرف ومراسل السنة الأولى
عدد الرسائل : 1981
الدولة : Syria
الكلية : Faculty of Arts
السـنة الدراسية : second
النشاط : 2739
تاريخ التسجيل : 10/02/2011
 |  موضوع: Introduction to Pronunciation  2011-03-05, 01:07 | |
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A large number of students face great difficulty in understanding, and appreciating Phonetics and Linguistics. The fault is usually not theirs, but rather that of their teachers who face the same difficulty.
In this section we try to explain and recite correct pronunciations for many English words as possible as we can
Here is a simple introduction to SAMPLES OF ENGLISH SOUNDS,
In the next topics there will be strange pronunciations (different ones ) you will be surprised by reading them
HAVE FUN AND BE MERRY
1) Consonants
1)Stops = plosives = explosives | Sound | Place of articulation | Manner of articulation | Voicing | / b /
/ p /
/ d /
/ t /
/ g /
/ k / | Bilabial
Bilabial
Alveolar
Alveolar
Velar
Velar | plosive
plosive
plosive
plosive
plosive
plosive | Voiced
Voiceless
Voiced
Voiceless
Voiced
Voiceless |
/ b /
/ p /
/ d /
/ t /
/ g /
/ k / | Bilabial
Bilabial
Alveolar
Alveolar
Velar
Velar | plosive
plosive
plosive
plosive
plosive
plosive | Voiced
Voiceless
Voiced
Voiceless
Voiced
Voiceless |
2)Fricatives | Sound | Place of articulation | Manner of articulation | Voicing | / f /
/ v /
/q/
/d/
/ ٍ /
/ 3 /
/ s /
/ z /
/ h / | Labio-dental
Labio-dental
Dental
Dental
Palato-alveolar
Palato-alveolar
Alveolar
Alveolar
Glottal | Fricative
Fricative
Fricative
Fricative
Fricative
Fricative
Fricative
Fricative
Fricative
| Voiceless
Voiced
Voiceless
Voiced
Voiceless
Voiced
Voiceless
Voiced
Voiceless
| 3)Lateral | Sound | Place of articulation | Manner of articulation | Voicing | | | | | | | |
/r/
/j/
/w/ | Alveolar
Palatal
Bilabial/velar | Frictionless continuant / glide
Semi-vowel / glide
Semi-vowel /glide | Voiced
Voiced
Voiced |
4)Nasals | Sound | Place of articulation | Manner of articulation | Voicing | /m/
/n/
/η/ | Bilabial
Alveolar
Velar | Nasal
Nasal
Nasal | Voiced
Voiced
Voiced |
5)Affricates | Sound | Place of articulation | Manner of articulation | Voicing | /tٍ/
/d3/ | Palato–alveolar
Palato–alveolar | Affricate
Affricate | Voiceless
Voiced | 6)Glides | Sound | Place of articulation | Manner of articulation | Voicing | /r/
/j/
/w/ | Alveolar
Palatal
Bilabial/velar | Frictionless continuant / glide
Semi-vowel / glide
Semi-vowel /glide | Voiced
Voiced
Voiced |
2) Vowels
-/i:/ ® feet / seat / eat / meat
/fi:t / /si:t / /i:t / /mi:t/
- /I/ ®sit / pit / fit
/sIt / /pIt / /fIt/
- /e/ ®pet / set
/pet/ /set/
- /و/®fat /cat / bat / mat
/fوt/ /kوt/ /bوt/ /mوt
-/3:/ ®bird / third / work / word
/b3:rd/ /q3:rd/ /w3:rk//w3:rd/
- /¶/ ® affect : /¶fekt/
- /^/ ®luck / suck / duck / but
/l^k/ /s^k/ /d^k/ /b^t/
- /u:/®too / move
/tu:/ /mu:v/
- /ب/ ®book / look / foot
/bبk/ /lبk/ /fبt/
- /ة:/ ®horse / course
/hة:rs/ /kة:rs/
- /D/ ®got / shot / stop / top /
/gDt/ /ٍDt/ /stDp/ /tDp/
-/a:/®farm / hard / sharp
/fa:rm/ /ha:rd/ /ٍa:rp/
-/¶ ب/=/ou/ : go/gou/ – loan/loun/ – own/oun/ .
/I¶/ as in ''here" /hI¶r/ - near/nI¶r/ -
/e¶/ as in "tear" /te¶r/ - hair/he¶r/ -
-/ب¶/ as in "tour" /tب¶r/ - poor /pب¶r/
-/aب/ as in "foul" /faبl/ - house /haبs/
-/aI/ as in "mile" /maIl/ - kite/kaIt/
-/eI/ as in ''fate" / feIt/ - male /meIl/
-/ةI/ as in "foil" /fةIl/ - oil /ةIl/
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